2024 Long term side effects of monoclonal antibodies for covid

Mar 18, 2021 · Scientists developing new treatments for those with COVID-19 symptoms are turning to the same biomedicine that is playing an increasingly important role in treating cancer: monoclonal antibodies. While vaccines may eventually reduce the number of COVID-19 infections, therapies are needed to treat those who still get sick from the virus. . Prices on u haul trailers

As the omicron variant pushes COVID case counts to new highs, Side Effects and Indiana Public Broadcasting have received audience questions about coronavirus treatments, including monoclonal ...Mar 6, 2023 · Clinical Data Last Updated: March 6, 2023 Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that target the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein have been shown to have clinical benefits in treating SARS-CoV-2 infection. However, laboratory studies have found that the activity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 mAbs against specific variants and subvariants can vary dramatically. Dec 24, 2021 · Immune-compromised people who fail to get protective immunity from Covid-19 vaccines tell CNN that the anticipated shortage of Evusheld is the latest in a long list of ways the federal government ... Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreaks are frequent occurrences in nursing homes and long-term care facilities (LTCFs), resulting in subsequent hospitalization and death. Rationale Virus-neutralizing monoclonal antibodies demonstrate a significant decrease in both viral load and hospital transfer rate among patients with mild-to-moderate ...It’s not yet known whether children who have had COVID-19 are more or less likely than adults to experience continuing symptoms. But long-term COVID-19 in children is a possibility, showing up as fatigue, headaches, difficulty with school work, mood concerns, shortness of breath and other long-hauler symptoms.All of these COVID-19 vaccines are still fairly new, so possible long-term side effects are still being studied, and it’s possible that the guidance about the different vaccines might change. If you have concerns about getting one of these COVID-19 vaccines, it’s important to talk with your doctor.an altered or impaired sense of taste. diarrhea. increased blood pressure. muscle aches. abdominal pain. nausea. feeling generally unwell. Since Paxlovid is cleared by the kidneys, dose adjustments may be required for patients with mild-to-moderate kidney disease, explains Dr. Topal.Aug 9, 2023 · Others have side effects that affect their ability to do daily activities. Side effects generally go away in a few days. Even if you don’t experience any side effects, your body is building protection against the virus that causes COVID-19. Adverse events (serious health problems) are rare but can cause long-term health problems. They usually ... Link Between Blood Cancers and Coronavirus. Blood cancers affect your body’s infection-fighting white blood cells. Multiple myeloma is a cancer of white blood cells called plasma cells. That ...Mar 24, 2021 · Regeneron’s monoclonal antibody drug treatment can reduce COVID-19 hospitalization and death by 70 percent, according to a press release published March 23. The treatment also reduced the length ... 10.1038/nrd3003. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are now established as targeted therapies for malignancies, transplant rejection, autoimmune and infectious diseases, as well as a range of new indications. However, administration of mAbs carries the risk of immune reactions such as acute anaphylaxis, serum sickness and the generation of antibodies. Tell your doctor or nurse right away if you have any side effects during or after your infusion. Keep in mind that only a limited number of people have taken COVID-19 monoclonal antibody treatment – scientists are still learning about its side effects and risks. Serious and unexpected side effects may occur. What if I am pregnant or breast ...Jun 22, 2023 · Neurological symptoms or mental health conditions, including difficulty thinking or concentrating, headache, sleep problems, dizziness when you stand, pins-and-needles feeling, loss of smell or taste, and depression or anxiety Joint or muscle pain Heart symptoms or conditions, including chest pain and fast or pounding heartbeat An antiviral that works against all versions of SARS-CoV-2 would be a boon, especially if the current monoclonal antibody treatments fail to work against Omicron or a future variant.Most people experience no side effects from monoclonal antibodies for COVID-19. Some people report mild side effects, like headache or stomach upset/nausea. Rarely, some patients will have what’s called an “infusion reaction,” where they have itching and throat tightness — it looks similar to an allergic reaction.10.1038/nrd3003. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are now established as targeted therapies for malignancies, transplant rejection, autoimmune and infectious diseases, as well as a range of new indications. However, administration of mAbs carries the risk of immune reactions such as acute anaphylaxis, serum sickness and the generation of antibodies.Benefits of antiviral therapy. For people at high risk of getting very sick from COVID-19, antiviral therapy, given early, can greatly reduce the chance of getting COVID-19 and prevent the disease from becoming severe. It also reduces the chance of needing to be in the hospital. The treatment can also shorten how long COVID-19 symptoms last.FDA News Release Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: FDA Authorizes New Long-Acting Monoclonal Antibodies for Pre-exposure Prevention of COVID-19 in Certain Individuals For Immediate Release:...progression of COVID-19. The side effects of getting any medicine by vein may include brief pain, bleeding, bruising of the skin, soreness, swelling, and possible infection at the infusion site. These are not all the possible side effects of monoclonal antibody treatment. Not a lot of people have been given monoclonal antibody treatment.The treatments for people infected with Covid-19 are for non-hospitalized adults and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older who have a risk of getting severe Covid-19. Monoclonal antibodies ...Feb 7, 2022 · Those results put it on par with monoclonal antibodies and Paxlovid, a COVID-19 pill, which are the best available COVID treatments out there. Remdesivir's side effects — mainly, nausea — are ... Remdesivir has demonstrated in vitro and in vivo activity against SARS-CoV-2. 1. Intravenous remdesivir is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of COVID-19 in adults and pediatric patients aged ≥28 days and weighing ≥3 kg. In nonhospitalized patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 who are at high risk of ...Jul 21, 2023 · Convalescent plasma (kon-vuh-LES-unt PLAZ-muh) therapy uses blood from people who've recovered from an illness to help others get better. When the body clears out a virus, a person's blood has immune system proteins called antibodies. To get convalescent plasma, people donate blood after recovery. The blood is processed to remove blood cells ... Monoclonal antibody therapy Currently, there are no monoclonal antibodies authorized for use in the United States. As of January 26, 2023, Evusheld is no longer authorized by the FDA for emergency use in the United States, as it is not expected to be effective against more than 90% of the COVID-19 variants currently circulating in the United ...10.1038/nrd3003. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are now established as targeted therapies for malignancies, transplant rejection, autoimmune and infectious diseases, as well as a range of new indications. However, administration of mAbs carries the risk of immune reactions such as acute anaphylaxis, serum sickness and the generation of antibodies.Those results put it on par with monoclonal antibodies and Paxlovid, a COVID-19 pill, which are the best available COVID treatments out there. Remdesivir's side effects — mainly, nausea — are ...The most common side effects of taking Paxlovid include impaired sense of taste (for example, a metallic taste in the mouth) and diarrhea. Liver problems have occurred in patients receiving ritonavir.Tell your doctor or nurse right away if you have any side effects during or after your infusion. Keep in mind that only a limited number of people have taken COVID-19 monoclonal antibody treatment – scientists are still learning about its side effects and risks. Serious and unexpected side effects may occur. What if I am pregnant or breast ...A nurse enters a monoclonal antibody site, Wednesday, Aug. 18, 2021, at C.B. Smith Park in Pembroke Pines. There are now Regeneron monoclonal antibody treatment clinics in Jacksonville, Ormond ...Oct 14, 2020 · The president’s unique treatment may have prevented his body from making the antibodies necessary for long-term protection. The monoclonal antibodies he received were produced by the drug ... Sep 5, 2023 · an altered or impaired sense of taste. diarrhea. increased blood pressure. muscle aches. abdominal pain. nausea. feeling generally unwell. Since Paxlovid is cleared by the kidneys, dose adjustments may be required for patients with mild-to-moderate kidney disease, explains Dr. Topal. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibodies. The SARS-CoV-2 virus’s spike glycoprotein, which sits on its surface, functions to facilitate the virus’s entry into the body’s cells. Some SARS-CoV-2 ...Sep 7, 2021 · Monoclonal antibodies are “laboratory-produced molecules that act as substitute antibodies that can restore, enhance, or mimic the immune system’s attack on cells,” according to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ). In this case, these antibodies replicate your body’s immune response to COVID-19, blocking or neutralizing the ... These side effects are compiled from side effects listed for several monoclonal antibodies. Each type of monoclonal antibody has its own side effect profile and may or may not cause some of the side effects listed here. Common side effects of monoclonal antibodies include: Allergic reactions. Chills.One possible side effect of monoclonal antibody therapy is an allergic reaction. Allergic reactions can happen during and after infusion with monoclonal antibody therapy. Tell your health care provider right away if you get any of the following signs and symptoms of allergic reactions: fever, chills, nausea, headache, shortness of breath, low ... Dec 24, 2021 · Immune-compromised people who fail to get protective immunity from Covid-19 vaccines tell CNN that the anticipated shortage of Evusheld is the latest in a long list of ways the federal government ... While these results are exciting, scientists are still learning about monoclonal antibody therapy for COVID-19 and how it affects people long-term. There’s some concern that treatment may make it harder to fight off a future COVID-19 infection or reduce the effectiveness of a future COVID-19 vaccine.Scientists developing new treatments for those with COVID-19 symptoms are turning to the same biomedicine that is playing an increasingly important role in treating cancer: monoclonal antibodies. While vaccines may eventually reduce the number of COVID-19 infections, therapies are needed to treat those who still get sick from the virus.The mechanisms behind the production of such autoantibodies aren’t yet clear. Widespread and long-term inflammation during severe COVID-19 may cause the immune system to produce antibodies to pieces of the virus it wouldn’t normally recognize. Some of those pieces might resemble human proteins enough to trigger the production of autoantibodies.Clinical Data Last Updated: March 6, 2023 Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that target the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein have been shown to have clinical benefits in treating SARS-CoV-2 infection. However, laboratory studies have found that the activity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 mAbs against specific variants and subvariants can vary dramatically.The side effects of receiving any medicine by vein may include brief pain, bleeding, bruising of the skin, soreness, swelling, and possible infection at the injection site. These are not all the possible side effects. Not many people have received bebtelovimab. Serious and unexpected side effects may happen.A single dose of REGEN-COV, a combination monoclonal antibody therapy, reduced the risk of COVID-19 by 81.6% several months after a single dose. UNC School of Medicine’s Myron Cohen, MD, leads monoclonal antibody research efforts as part of the NIH-sponsored COVID Prevention Network.While these results are exciting, scientists are still learning about monoclonal antibody therapy for COVID-19 and how it affects people long-term. There’s some concern that treatment may make it harder to fight off a future COVID-19 infection or reduce the effectiveness of a future COVID-19 vaccine.A single dose of REGEN-COV, a combination monoclonal antibody therapy, reduced the risk of COVID-19 by 81.6% several months after a single dose. UNC School of Medicine’s Myron Cohen, MD, leads monoclonal antibody research efforts as part of the NIH-sponsored COVID Prevention Network.COVID-19 Monoclonal Antibody Therapeutics webpage and . NIH COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines Treatment Page for the most up-to-date information on this topic. Healthcare systems in the U.S. and abroad have been increasingly administering monoclonal antibodies to treat COVID-19 positive patients.All of these COVID-19 vaccines are still fairly new, so possible long-term side effects are still being studied, and it’s possible that the guidance about the different vaccines might change. If you have concerns about getting one of these COVID-19 vaccines, it’s important to talk with your doctor.Monoclonal antibody therapy Currently, there are no monoclonal antibodies authorized for use in the United States. As of January 26, 2023, Evusheld is no longer authorized by the FDA for emergency use in the United States, as it is not expected to be effective against more than 90% of the COVID-19 variants currently circulating in the United ...Regeneron's treatment, called REGN-COV2, is a combination or "cocktail" of two antibodies: infection-fighting proteins that were developed to bind to the part of the new coronavirus that it uses ...Treatment with bamlanivimab and etesevimab has not been studied in patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bamlanivimab and etesevimab, may be associated with worse clinical outcomes when administered to hospitalized patients with COVID-19 requiring high-flow oxygen or mechanical ventilation.Monoclonal antibodies are intended for patients recently diagnosed as having COVID-19 who are not sick enough to be in the hospital but who have some risk factors for severe infection. Giving the infusion as early as possible in the course of infection is important, so patients should seek medical care and testing as soon as they develop symptoms. Bamlanivimab 700 Mg/20 Ml (35 Mg/Ml) Intravenous Solution (EUA) Antiviral Monoclonal Antibodies - SARS-Cov-2 Coronavirus - Uses, Side Effects, and More Generic Name(S): bamlanivimabany side effects during or after your infusion. Some of these side effects may be signs of a serious allergic reaction. Keep in mind that only a limited number of people have taken bamlanivimab, and scientists are still learning about its side effects and risks. Serious and unexpected side effects may happen.monoclonal antibodies. Monoclonal antibody treatment with bamlanivimab or with casirivimab and imdevimab are for people who have tested positive for COVID-19 and have mild to moderate symptoms that started no more than 10 days ago. This treatment is designed to be used prior to someone becoming ill enough with COVID-19 to require hospitalization.Aug 22, 2023 · Your child cannot get COVID-19 from any COVID-19 vaccine. Like adults, children may have some side effects after COVID-19 vaccination. These side effects may affect their ability to do daily activities, but they should go away in a few days. Related pages: COVID-19 Vaccines for Children and Teens; Pfizer-BioNTech; Possible Side Effects ... Monoclonal antibodies have been identified as a potential therapy to prevent COVID-19 disease progression in patients at risk for severe disease. Most antibodies made by the human body are polyclonal, meaning that they are derived from multiple B lymphocyte lineages and have slightly different specificities for target antigens. Monoclonal ...Link Between Blood Cancers and Coronavirus. Blood cancers affect your body’s infection-fighting white blood cells. Multiple myeloma is a cancer of white blood cells called plasma cells. That ...Multiorgan effects of COVID-19. Effects of COVID-19 treatment/hospitalization. The typical clinical symptoms in "long covid" are tiredness, dyspnea, fatigue, brain fogginess, autonomic dysfunction, headache, persistent loss of smell or taste, cough, depression, low-grade fevers, palpitations, dizziness, muscle pain, and joint pains.Systemic B-cell depletion and clinical remission can be achieved in non-Hodgkin lymphoma by a human/mouse chimeric monoclonal antibody that specifically reacts with the CD20 antigen (Rituximab). Similar effects could be expected in type II MC. Methods: Six patients, mean age 64.2 years (range: 37-76 years), with HCV infection genotype 2a2c ...Side effects include: Data from an ongoing trial in outpatients with mild to moderate COVID-19 (NCT04545060; COMET-ICE) indicate most common treatment-emergent adverse events in those treated with sotrovimab were mild or moderate (grade 1 or 2) rash (2%) and diarrhea (1%). No other treatment-emergent adverse events reported more frequently in ...Researchers are also studying proteins created in a lab called monoclonal antibodies. They can help the immune system clear out viruses. The monoclonal antibody, vilobelimab, is authorized by the FDA for those who are on mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, called ECMO. Drugs being studied that have uncertain ...Convalescent plasma (kon-vuh-LES-unt PLAZ-muh) therapy uses blood from people who've recovered from an illness to help others get better. When the body clears out a virus, a person's blood has immune system proteins called antibodies. To get convalescent plasma, people donate blood after recovery. The blood is processed to remove blood cells ...Sep 7, 2021 · Monoclonal antibodies are “laboratory-produced molecules that act as substitute antibodies that can restore, enhance, or mimic the immune system’s attack on cells,” according to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ). In this case, these antibodies replicate your body’s immune response to COVID-19, blocking or neutralizing the ... Adults 65 and older make up about 75 percent of the roughly 900,000 U.S. deaths caused by the coronavirus since the start of the pandemic, federal data show. In addition to age, which is a risk factor for severe COVID-19, about 80 percent of adults 65 and older have at least one chronic health condition that can worsen a coronavirus ... Monoclonal antibody treatment is a neutralizing antibody medicine – meaning, it contains man-made antibodies that are like the antibodies of patients who have recovered from COVID-19. These antibodies may help reduce the amount of COVID-19 virus in your body, which could give your body more time to learn how to make its own antibodies. Bamlanivimab and etesevimab are monoclonal antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies are laboratory-made proteins that mimic the immune system’s ability to fight off harmful pathogens, such as viruses ...Although antibody response is a central component of vaccine efficacy, memory B cells may also be important for long-term protection and the ability to respond to emerging variant strains. In SARS-CoV-2 naive subjects, MBCs specific for full-length spike protein and RBD, as well as an optimal neutralizing antibody response are efficiently ...Apr 19, 2021 · Fig. 1: Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies: identification, selection and production. The neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) given emergency use authorization for treatment of COVID-19 were ... Monoclonal antibody therapy Currently, there are no monoclonal antibodies authorized for use in the United States. As of January 26, 2023, Evusheld is no longer authorized by the FDA for emergency use in the United States, as it is not expected to be effective against more than 90% of the COVID-19 variants currently circulating in the United ...Treatment with bamlanivimab and etesevimab has not been studied in patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bamlanivimab and etesevimab, may be associated with worse clinical outcomes when administered to hospitalized patients with COVID-19 requiring high-flow oxygen or mechanical ventilation.Nov 9, 2021 · A single dose of REGEN-COV, a combination monoclonal antibody therapy, reduced the risk of COVID-19 by 81.6% several months after a single dose. UNC School of Medicine’s Myron Cohen, MD, leads monoclonal antibody research efforts as part of the NIH-sponsored COVID Prevention Network. Monoclonal antibody therapy Currently, there are no monoclonal antibodies authorized for use in the United States. As of January 26, 2023, Evusheld is no longer authorized by the FDA for emergency use in the United States, as it is not expected to be effective against more than 90% of the COVID-19 variants currently circulating in the United ...Link Between Blood Cancers and Coronavirus. Blood cancers affect your body’s infection-fighting white blood cells. Multiple myeloma is a cancer of white blood cells called plasma cells. That ...In the fight against COVID-19, antibodies are the best long-term weapon. A new study from the lab of Yale’s Akiko Iwasaki finds that antibodies, rather than T cells, are crucial in creating lasting protection from COVID-19. When it comes to long-lasting protection against COVID-19, antibodies — proteins created by B cells to neutralize ...Monoclonal Antibodies to Disrupt Progression of Early Covid-19 Infection M.S. Cohen; Original Article Jan 21, 2021 SARS-CoV-2 Neutralizing Antibody LY-CoV555 in Outpatients with Covid-19 P. Chen ...Nov 30, 2022 · The side effects of receiving any medicine by vein may include brief pain, bleeding, bruising of the skin, soreness, swelling, and possible infection at the injection site. These are not all the possible side effects. Not many people have received bebtelovimab. Serious and unexpected side effects may happen. Adults 65 and older make up about 75 percent of the roughly 900,000 U.S. deaths caused by the coronavirus since the start of the pandemic, federal data show. In addition to age, which is a risk factor for severe COVID-19, about 80 percent of adults 65 and older have at least one chronic health condition that can worsen a coronavirus ... Tell your doctor or nurse right away if you have any side effects during or after your infusion. Keep in mind that only a limited number of people have taken COVID-19 monoclonal antibody treatment – scientists are still learning about its side effects and risks. Serious and unexpected side effects may occur. What if I am pregnant or breast ... Link Between Blood Cancers and Coronavirus. Blood cancers affect your body’s infection-fighting white blood cells. Multiple myeloma is a cancer of white blood cells called plasma cells. That ...Most people experience no side effects from monoclonal antibodies for COVID-19. Some people report mild side effects, like headache or stomach upset/nausea. Rarely, some patients will have what’s called an “infusion reaction,” where they have itching and throat tightness — it looks similar to an allergic reaction.Apr 19, 2021 · Fig. 1: Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies: identification, selection and production. The neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) given emergency use authorization for treatment of COVID-19 were ... Although the therapeutic monoclonal antibodies hold great promise for treating various diseases, they have certain side effects. One of the complications of monoclonal antibody therapy is the ...

May 7, 2023 · [2] Monoclonal antibodies have been identified as a potential therapy to prevent COVID-19 disease progression in patients at risk for severe disease. Most antibodies made by the human body are polyclonal, meaning that they are derived from multiple B lymphocyte lineages and have slightly different specificities for target antigens. . Seika jogakuin koutoubu kounin sao oji san

long term side effects of monoclonal antibodies for covid

B cell-targeting strategies such as rituximab are widely used in B cell hematologic malignancies, rheumatologic and musculoskeletal diseases and a variety of autoimmune disorders. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate how exposure to anti-CD20 treatment profoundly affects B cell functions involved in anti-SARS-CoV-2 immunity and significantly impacts on the clinical and serological course ...Side effects include: Data from an ongoing trial in outpatients with mild to moderate COVID-19 (NCT04545060; COMET-ICE) indicate most common treatment-emergent adverse events in those treated with sotrovimab were mild or moderate (grade 1 or 2) rash (2%) and diarrhea (1%). No other treatment-emergent adverse events reported more frequently in ...Nov 24, 2021 · This is especially true with the emergence of new viral variants and the rare vaccine side effects like allergic reactions, heart inflammation ( myocarditis) and blood-clotting ( thrombosis). The spike protein mediates the coronavirus entry into host cells. Critical questions about the infection itself also remain. Jan 24, 2022 · Key Points. Covid-19 antibody drugs from Regeneron and Eli Lilly should no longer be used because they don’t work against the omicron variant that now accounts for nearly all U.S. infections, U ... Regeneron’s monoclonal antibody drug treatment can reduce COVID-19 hospitalization and death by 70 percent, according to a press release published March 23. The treatment also reduced the length ...Jul 21, 2023 · Convalescent plasma (kon-vuh-LES-unt PLAZ-muh) therapy uses blood from people who've recovered from an illness to help others get better. When the body clears out a virus, a person's blood has immune system proteins called antibodies. To get convalescent plasma, people donate blood after recovery. The blood is processed to remove blood cells ... Jan 17, 2021 · The U.S. government recently advised those with COVID-19 and at risk for serious complications to ask their health care provider about one of the monoclonal antibody therapies authorized by the U ... monoclonal antibodies. Monoclonal antibody treatment with bamlanivimab or with casirivimab and imdevimab are for people who have tested positive for COVID-19 and have mild to moderate symptoms that started no more than 10 days ago. This treatment is designed to be used prior to someone becoming ill enough with COVID-19 to require hospitalization. COVID-19 Monoclonal Antibody Therapeutics webpage and . NIH COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines Treatment Page for the most up-to-date information on this topic. Healthcare systems in the U.S. and abroad have been increasingly administering monoclonal antibodies to treat COVID-19 positive patients.Feb 7, 2022 · Those results put it on par with monoclonal antibodies and Paxlovid, a COVID-19 pill, which are the best available COVID treatments out there. Remdesivir's side effects — mainly, nausea — are ... Monoclonal antibody treatment is a neutralizing antibody medicine – meaning, it contains man-made antibodies that are like the antibodies of patients who have recovered from COVID-19. These antibodies may help reduce the amount of COVID-19 virus in your body, which could give your body more time to learn how to make its own antibodies. Fig. 1: Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies: identification, selection and production. The neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) given emergency use authorization for treatment of COVID-19 were ...Side effects include: IV infusion: Data from a trial evaluating safety and efficacy of a single dose for treatment of mild to moderate COVID-19 in outpatients (COV-2067) indicate infusion-related reactions (adverse event assessed by the investigator to be causally related) with severity grade 2 or greater observed in 0.2% of patients who received casirivimab and imdevimab at FDA-authorized ...Fig. 1: Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies: identification, selection and production. The neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) given emergency use authorization for treatment of COVID-19 were ...Future reports from this project will look at other aspects of immune system function in response to the COVID-19 vaccine, how the vaccine works in variants of concern, more information on specific diseases and therapies, vaccine side effects, and impact on disease activity. Get Free Coronavirus Support for Chronic Illness PatientsWhile these results are exciting, scientists are still learning about monoclonal antibody therapy for COVID-19 and how it affects people long-term. There’s some concern that treatment may make it harder to fight off a future COVID-19 infection or reduce the effectiveness of a future COVID-19 vaccine..

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